Thursday 18 December 2014

200-120 Exam Question

QUESTION : 9

Which layer in the OSI reference model is responsible for determining the availability of the receiving program and checking to see if enough resources exist for that communication?

A. transport
B. network
C. presentation
D. session
E. application

Answer : E

Explanation/Reference:Explanation:This question is to examine the OSI reference model.The Application layer is responsible for identifying and establishing the availability of the intended communication partner and determining whether sufficient resources for the intended communication exist.

200-120 Exam Question

QUESTION : 8

What will Router1 do when it receives the data frame shown? (Choose three.)

A. Router1 will strip off the source MAC address and replace it with the MAC address 0000.0c36.6965.
B. Router1 will strip off the source IP address and replace it with the IP address 192.168.40.1.
C. Router1 will strip off the destination MAC address and replace it with the MAC address 0000.0c07.4320.
D. Router1 will strip off the destination IP address and replace it with the IP address of 192.168.40.1.
E. Router1 will forward the data packet out interface FastEthernet0/1.
F. Router1 will forward the data packet out interface FastEthernet0/2.

Answer : ACF

Thursday 4 December 2014

Cisco Systems Reports Slight Sales Growth


Cisco Systems Inc. reported a slight increase in sales in the first quarter, as the company is trying to expand beyond its flagship network products. Silicon Valley giant, announced in August 6000 to reduce employment plans, reported that net income fell 8.4% to sales, which increased by 1.3%.

Cisco CEO John Chambers said in remarks prepared, characterized the results as strong first quarter the company ever. He had earlier predicted that in the first quarter revenue would flat flat within 1% .Shares Cisco, substantially in the last three months, by 2% in after-hours operations to $ 25.60.

The company is used for devices to connect the computer to know each other and to the Internet, but has diversified through acquisitions in many other markets. Cisco continues to maintain a dominant market share in the main business of switches and routers, but is quick to technological change and competition from rival life and new upstarts like Arista Networks Inc.which discussion recently on the market values and growing.

The company has also pointed out in several quarters weak sales in China, Brazil, Mexico, India and Russia. Latest Cisco job losses in the amount of 8% of the workforce from Cisco, were not drawn up by Mr Chambers as a way of openings for the employment of people with new skills as a cost-cutting measure.

Overall, Cisco said its net profit in the period 25 October came to 1.83 billion, or 35 cents per share, compared with net income in the period of US $ 2 billion, or 37 cents per share for the fiscal year above. Revenue rose to $ 12250000000 of $ 12.09 billion.Cisco said earnings excluding restructuring expenses and other items at 54 cents per share. Analysts, on this basis, expects earnings per share of 52 cents on revenue of $ 12.16 billion, according to Thomson Reuters.

Sunday 23 November 2014

200-120 Exam Question

QUESTION : 7

Which router IOS commands can be used to troubleshoot LAN connectivity problems? (Choose three.)

A. ping
B. tracert
C. ipconfig
D. show ip route
E. winipcfg
F. show interfaces

Answer: ADF

Friday 31 October 2014

Cisco Spices B2B With Humour


Business-to-business (B2B) marketers should consider injecting more humour into their campaigns to engage customers in different and deeper ways, a leading executive from Cisco has argued. Tim Washer, Cisco's executive product/rich media marketing, discussed this theme while speaking at the Content Marketing Summit, an event organized by NewsCred.

I have worked most of my life in B2B, which – by definition – is humorless," he said. (For more, including details of how the firm has implemented this idea, read Warc's exclusive report: Cisco injects humour into B2B marketing.)

Alongside helping companies stand out amid the swathe of technical and functional information in the B2B space, taking a light-hearted tone lets brands demonstrate a greater degree of warmth and openness.

One of the most powerful things about humor,I think,is that it shows our authentic selves, said Washer.I think when somebody laughs,they have lost control for a minute, and therefore we know,Okay they're being honest with us.

In this context, that's the most intimate connection you can make with someone.So if you can scale that globally by putting it in a YouTube video, why don't you give it a shot? Another core benefit of adopting this tactic is the capacity to present a kinder,humbler image and thus make massive corporations like Cisco more approachable on the personal level.

That's what humor can do,said Washer.It's such a powerful tool to humanise.With writing credits for Saturday Night Live and appearances on Last Week Tonight with John Oliver and Late Night with Conan O'Brien to his name,Washer knows the comedy terrain well.

And rather than dismissing this vehicle as too risky or too throwaway for their products, he suggested that B2B brands should work with comedy experts to test out this strategy. If you can add humor to it, you can cut to the bone, get people's attention dopamine’s released, they're opening to listening to a message; and you can just have a much stronger impact than any other way of communicating, he said.

Thursday 16 October 2014

Latest News On Cisco Intercloud, Windows 9, Ello Goes Viral, Yahoo! Directory And Healthy Selfies



Cisco Intercloud partner ecosystem expanded with $1 billion in new financing; Microsoft offers first look at new Windows this week; Anti-Facebook social network Ello goes viral; Yahoo! Directory is shutting down this year; and what can doctors can learn from our Selfies?

Cisco Intercloud Partner Ecosystem Expanded $1B in Financing Added

Cisco's Intercloud initiative for an open, hybrid cloud, announced at the vendor's Partner Summit conference in March, continues to gain momentum with the announcement today of new technology bundles, an expansion of the Cisco Intercloud partner ecosystem, and $1 billion in financing so that partners can build cloud infrastructure. Intercloud is intended to link together Cisco's own data centers with private and public cloud resources.

Microsoft offers first look at new Windows and gives it a name

Microsoft Corp (MSFT.O) will unveil a new name for its best-known product on Tuesday when it offers the first official glimpse of its latest Windows operating system. The project, known for the past few years as "Threshold" inside the software company and "Windows 9" outside it, will likely get an entirely new brand, or just be called Windows, analysts said, ahead of its full release early next year.

Anti-Facebook social network Ello goes viral

A new social network called Ello, which is being described as anti-Facebook due to its strong position on privacy and advertising is fast gaining and audience online.

Yahoo! Directory is shutting down this year

The growth of Google ended essentially the Yahoo directory in spirit.Who needs a human-curated list of websites,after all,if an automated scanner can scan through the plain text of these pages is to ensure people with the most relevant results for your query matched? How Yahoo directory,which was an important part of the first efforts of Yahoo as indeed,the source of Yahoo's own very name,a short abbreviation for other non-hierarchical Oracle received a notice of death and not abruptly released Saturday.

What can doctors can learn from our Selfies?

Smartphone cameras can be used to selfies more than any other purpose, but this selfies can now reveal much more than our levels of vanity. Through the pictures of our own body, including body parts from patients and doctors now get a much more detailed view of our welfare,health monitoring what the diagnosis, and more.

Tuesday 30 September 2014

Stocks in Focus : Cisco Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ:CSCO), Banco Santander, S.A. (NYSE:SAN), SPX Corporation (NYSE:SPW), RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ:RICK), Leju Holdings Limited (NYSE:LEJU),


TheStreet Ratings team reiterated its buy rating for Cisco Systems, Inc,(NASDAQ:CSCO) Thursday with a ratings score of A. Cisco Systems, Inc,(NASDAQ:CSCO) belongs to Technology sector. Its net profit margin is 16.70% and weekly performance is -0.79%. On last trading day company shares ended up $25.00. Cisco Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ:CSCO) distance from 50-day simple moving average (SMA50) is -0.44%.

On Sept. 11, Banco Santander, S.A. (NYSE:SAN) announced that it renewed its commitment with Boston University for its Santander Universities division to support the School of Public Health Practicum, in which students in the school travel internationally to conduct field research and fulfill their degree requirements. Banco Santander, S.A. (NYSE:SAN) shares moved up 0.52% in last trading session and ended the day at $9.75. SAN return on assets is 0.40%.

Banco Santander, S.A. (NYSE:SAN) quarterly performance is -4.04%.On Sep 5, SPX Corporation (NYSE:SPW), announced that it was awarded an order valued at approximately $50 million to provide ClearSky Plume Abatement Cooling Systems for a coal liquefaction process facility in China to be built by Shenhua Ningxia Coal Industry Group. On 26 September, SPX Corporation (NYSE:SPW) shares moved up 0.48% and was closed at $96.06. SPW EPS growth in last 5 year was -1.40%. SPX Corporation (NYSE:SPW) year to date (YTD) performance is -2.53%.

On September 11th RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. Cisco announced the opening of its wholly-owned subsidiary of the new gentlemen's club, Rick's Cabaret Odessa.Rick's Cabaret is the only exclusive gentleman's club serves liquor in Odessa.It has a full bar and food menu open until the end,the best artists and 10,000 square feet of space, with three stages and private VIP seats. RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc.(NASDAQ: RICK) he ended the last trading $ 11.32. Companies weekly volatility than 2.06% and the cash price ratio calculated as 9.81. RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: RICK) showed a weekly performance of -1.91%.

TH funding began Actions Leju Holdings Ltd (NASDAQ: Leju) in a report released on Wednesday. The company issued a buy recommendation and a price target of $ 19.00 on the stock exchange. Leju Holdings Limited (NYSE: Leju) fell -0.71% shares in the last trading session and ended the day at $ 12.54. Leju gross margin is 85.70% and return on assets is 10.90%. Leju Holdings Limited (NYSE: Leju) Quarterly performance is 19.66%.

Wednesday 6 August 2014

Cisco Continues To Re-Imagine Collaboration For Customers in Kenya

Cisco continues to imagine the way back, we connect with those who are inside and outside of our organizations developed through the provision of three new personal collaboration tools to help you feel that are very cooperative work without technical complications in the way . Two of these new tools sit on the physical desktop and you live in the cloud.

People who work together on the same team or not entrust absolutely on the same continent, let alone in the same room, but they have like for them to feel their best, inspired to do. Now more than ever, Kenyan company for all employees, not just executives with tools that they work at any time, without allowing problems of technology have to give in order to get work done.The Cisco innovations were recently announced as a goal is to help their clients in Kenya and enjoy connecting people, conversations and data in a way that can accelerate quickly, results of operations and are to scale with each employee.

On the desktop: Personal Devices collaborative fit a CEO, but find a price, for each worker Somewhere, perfect environment for collaboration, the desks of workers was deliberately integrated technologies for specific tasks (eg, a mobile voice, webcams and monitors ). After so many different technologies for unique tasks significantly increases the cost of the company and the complexity of the IT administrator who must support them; it also adds frustration for users who have different experiences as they move between different devices and modalities of cooperation, throughout the day.

, Now Cisco aims, however, to solve this with their new DX70 and DX80 Devices Desktops cooperation. Similar to smartphones, the lives of so many Kenyans, the DX70 and DX80 Android-based flow lines have revolutionized and simplified work life through access to the best tools and applications requires highly collaborative work. During this integrated desktop experience is for a director, the price to scale to each worker.

The new DX70 and DX80 are built from the ground up to provide the best common experience for each desktop in a company in Kenya. They are truly amazing devices. In combination with the collaboration service meeting space, users can create their own long to work in a private conference room, with anyone on any device at any time. Only Cisco offers customers the unique opportunity to combine this great hardware, great software and high-performance network to provide everyone with their own dedicated space for cooperation in the cloud and in your desk, Sabrina Dar, Cisco GM East Africa said.


With unparalleled expertise to deliver video experiences in world-class on-premise solutions and telepresence service the world's largest real-time collaboration in the cloud, Cisco WebEx Collaboration meeting (CMR), which now combine power of telepresence to the scale and flexibility of WebEx. CMR provide everyone with their own personal, private space, always available video collaboration in the cloud. These rooms have the option of sessions in which participants join from the host device of your choice - whether it is an endpoint of Cisco video, many video terminals, standards-based desktop or mobile clients (as WebEx), or even choose a client software such as Microsoft Lync to join the conference private cloud. It's as easy as you.


In single namespace URI Marking 15 years of innovation in IP phones, Cisco is also introducing the 8800 IP phone. This series is the best performance from your audio in IP we have shipped. Also includes USB ports on some models for easier loading of mobile devices and Cisco employees mobile proximity intelligent voice so you can import contacts from your mobile device and call history, or move the audio path of a voice or video call your current desk phone 8800 series.

While the end points and experiences tend to get the spotlight, the collaboration infrastructure is Cisco, which makes it all happen; infrastructure that drives our industry-leading portfolio of services and terminals for voice, video conference, and simplifies the delivery of meaningful and effective business communications on any device, anywhere. And so, Cisco also makes your offer significant infrastructure changes. Some of the key areas that have been improved are in self-care and Single Sign-On (SSO), the security of mobile calls, application integration and user interface video.

Friday 4 July 2014

Why CCNP: Cisco Certified Network Professional?

The companies expect their IT teams have not jump superpowers.You some tall buildings in a single bound, but knowing about the network configuration in your office make you a hero.Because the central nervous system of information a company can determine the state of the network, the health of the company.Network specialists can waste time to fix problems, or they can optimize a company's network to increase production and sales.


To test CCNP letters after the name that you have the necessary skills to plan, implement, and possibly corporate networks and LAN and WAN. Cisco certification means that you are an integral part of the organization's mission.Cisco Certified Network Professional Meditec (CCNP) package includes modules for instructor-led training with individual presentations, practice exam simulators and learning supplements.Students receive all the benefits of classroom training with the convenience of studying online at your own pace.

Study Online for Your Certification Exam

Meditec’s training will prepare you to take the following Cisco exams:
  • 642-902 Implementing Cisco IP Routing (ROUTE)
  • 642-813 Implementing Cisco IP Switched Networks (SWITCH)
  • 642-832 Troubleshooting and Maintaining Cisco IP Networks (TSHOOT)

Course Listing

Implementing Cisco IP Routing is for network engineers with at least one year of professional work experience, as well as network technicians, support engineers and systems engineers wanting to advance their skills. You’ll learn advanced IP addressing and routing in implementing scalable and secure Cisco ISR routers connected to LANs and WANs. Students also cover configuration of secure routing solutions to support branch offices and mobile workers.

Implementing Cisco IP Switched Networks will teach you to plan, configure and verify the implementation of complex enterprise switching solutions using Cisco’s Campus Enterprise Architecture. Students also cover secure integration of VLANs, WLANs, voice and video into campus networks.

Troubleshooting and Maintaining Cisco IP Networks will teach you to plan and perform regular maintenance on complex routed and switched networks. Students use technology-based practices and a systematic ITIL-compliant approach to perform network troubleshooting.

Friday 30 May 2014

Cisco Invests $150M in Internet of Things

The venture capital division of Cisco, Cisco Investments, allocates $150 million to Internet of Things (IoT) industry. Investments from Cisco use this money to fund new ventures and related companies growing industry is giving money directly to them or to work through startup accelerators.Not all the money gets to the IoT, although one of the main topics in the thematic funding of Cisco.


In total, investments Cisco has invested $ 250 million in emerging companies in areas such as the Internet of Things.In January, the company has set aside $ 100 million financing of internet startups objects. Last month, Cisco, IBM, GE and AT & T launched a consortium of Internet objects, an open-membership to break technological barriers silo and bring better access to high data with better integration between digital worlds and physical.

Following Projections

Cisco 's decision to increase its risk capital funds for the IO seems prudent , especially given the recent projection of the company that the industry would be worth $ 14.4 billion in 2022. Many devices currently on the market consumer electronics are able to work on things Internet , which means that the industry will become profitable in the future.

Already major technology companies are releasing appliances and other electronic devices that communicate with each other and the Internet . Traditional businesses that have yet to release their own IO devices are at least putting money into the industry somehow. This includes the acquisition of several million dollars , like buying Google Nido , a manufacturer of thermostats connected .

Rob Lloyd, president of sales and business development at Cisco, said the point of view of the Internet of Things company in March at the Conference of Editors of Cisco . Lloyd said that 99 percent of electronics are still not connected to the internet and change this funding should focus on consumer-oriented companies .During the same conference, the development director Pankaj Patel Cisco praised the progress of the company in the industry. Patel said that Cisco had already spent billions on research in 2012, and much of this money was spent on IO .

Staying Ahead

For a company like Cisco that relies on selling connectivity devices keeping innovation in the industry are crucial IO.Since it is easier to invest in the industry and stay of non-intervention,Cisco has provided funding to three Internet startups accelerators and objects. Alchemist Accelerator Ayla Networks, and while all entries received Cisco minority.

Our investments in Alchemist Accelerator, Ayla Networks and align all our focus on innovation at an early stage and companies focused on the Internet of things said Hilton Romanski,senior vice president of business development for Cisco.


The main priority of Cisco small business affects the IO is to provide them with additional resources and contacts in the new approach to investment industry.A Cisco is accelerating the development of its portfolio companies by linking them to experience and resources Cisco IT and the business network eaders Cisco Cisco Partner and customers through major industry events such as the annual Cisco Live, Cisco says .

Monday 28 April 2014

Cisco Announces Global Cisco Powered Cloud Ecosystem,Intercloud

Cisco has announced the creation of a global cloud platform,brand InterCloud.Also named some of its original members,which include a variety of players in cloud computing Telstra ,Canopy,Ingram Micro , Logicalis Group,MicroStrategy,Onx Managed Services,SunGard Availability Services and Wipro .Although not a large group,which includes a mixture of telephone companies,providers of managed IT services , dealers,resellers and service.As expected,they all have relationships with Cisco and cloud services in the developed independently before this announcement longstanding.


Cloud services will become part of Cisco Powered program,Cisco plans to sell through distribution partners and customers of the company.These cloud services are more complex than that Cisco sells today.This is not the first attempt by Cisco to offer cloud services globally or creating an ecosystem of cloud,but it is one of the first to reach a large investment ($ 1 billion over two years) and assemble a variety of cloud infrastructure players.

The intention is to provide an OpenStack cloud enabled platform for all partners used to provide private ,public and hybrid cloud solutions. Ovum provides more information on the availability of the overall solution ,the addition of several partners,and how to balance the challenges Cisco channel to market with the opening  elements of this platform.Cisco has certainly made a big bet on the global movement to be an actor in the network infrastructure and IT infrastructure Cloud Player now.It is an aggressive and ambitious agenda,and it depends on the ability of Cisco partners to sell and manage highly complex IT services.It will be a long journey-and a section of many partners.

Cisco’s offer will test its partnerships

Many integrators and global telecommunications systems have already established global platforms in the cloud with different sets of InterCloud partners.Cisco to have an alternative approach to the program,but may conflict with players around the world who use Cisco products,with a different combination of hardware ,software,services and partner ecosystem Cloud.This ensures some of the strongest associations with global players Cisco,and can create pressure to use alternatives. 

Global availability will take some time

 InterCloud announcement underlines its availability and use of data centers and facilities for global partners ,but the initial partners provide coverage and infrastructure,and not the overall availability of the region.Cisco partners will expand the program to rapidly increase the number of locations for data centers,and/or invest in their own infrastructure to provide global availability.WebEx has become a global service,but it took a while to create the necessary global infrastructure.There is no doubt that Cisco can InterCloud available worldwide ,but the question is how long it will take especially because their competitors also create cloud computing ecosystem programs.Cisco will have to act quickly to set the global scope of the program and provide the necessary support.

More partners will be needed to create scale and complete the offer

The list of initial partners InterCloud includes a wide range of types of partners,but it will not be sufficient to achieve the objective of a scalable global offering.Cisco will improve and expand the list of partners to ensure complete coverage of the program,adding the main regions and countries and a comprehensive portfolio of services;should approach data center operators already investing in the cloud infrastructure.Cisco will also recruit new partners to create a comprehensive portfolio of services to public and private hybrid cloud services.Some improvements in the program will need professional services and pre-sales support to create an attractive offer.Provide a global cloud platform and suite of cloud computing services will be much more difficult and competitive than entry into the Cisco UCS servers

The cloud openness requirement might test the Cisco Powered program definition

The Cisco Powered program was a key element in the provision of services and channels of Cisco network-centric and Ovum believes has become a part of the added value of an important supplier.However Cisco network infrastructure,the transition to the computer and more cloud services and related support this program will be to test OpenStack Cisco promotes its platform (the requirements of the certification Cisco Powered).current cloud providers and potential partners will test the translation of the opening of Cisco and compare the requirement for certified Cisco Powered.Cisco can be creative in your InterCloud platform to reach the opening that customers require.